Pākaukau

He lako hale ka pākaukau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka waiho ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, no ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai, a no ka noho pū ʻana. Ua hana ʻia me ka lāʻau a i ʻole ke kila, a ua loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka pono o ka hale.

Mōʻaukala

Ma mua loa, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā pōhaku a me nā lāʻau i waiho wale ʻia ma ke ʻano he pākaukau. Ma Kahiko ʻAikupika, ua loaʻa nā pākaukau i hana ʻia me ka lāʻau maikaʻi loa, a ua kālai ʻia me nā kiʻi hoʻohiwahiwa. Ma ka wā o ʻAelani Kahiko, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā pākaukau no ka waiho ʻana i nā mea kaua a me nā meaʻai.

I ke kenekulia 16, ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka hana maʻamau ʻana i nā pākaukau no nā hale. Ma ʻEulopa, ua laha ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pākaukau i hana ʻia me ka lāʻau maikaʻi. Ua hoʻomaka ka poʻe kālaihana o Palani a me ʻĪkālia e hana i nā pākaukau nani loa me nā hoʻohiwahiwa like ʻole.

Ma ke kenekulia 18, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini no ka hana ʻana i nā pākaukau, a ua hiki ke kūʻai aku i nā pākaukau i nā poʻe he nui. Ma ke kenekulia 20, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waiwai hou e like me ke kila a me ka palakika.

Nā ʻano

Pākaukau meaʻai: No ka ʻai pū ʻana o ka ʻohana. Ua loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole:
- Pākaukau poepoe: He pākaukau poepoe no 4-8 kanaka
- Pākaukau lōʻihi: He pākaukau lōʻihi no nā pāʻina nui
- Pākaukau hoʻonui: He pākaukau hiki ke hoʻonui a hoʻoliʻiliʻi

Pākaukau paʻahana: No ka hana keʻena
- Pākaukau kamepiula: No ke kamepiula a me nā mīkini like
- Pākaukau kākau: No ke kākau ʻana a me ka heluhelu
- Pākaukau kiʻi: No ka hana kiʻi a me ke kaha kiʻi

Pākaukau pāʻina: No ka waiho ʻana i nā mea uʻi ma ka lumi noho
- Pākaukau waena: He pākaukau haʻahaʻa no ka waiho ʻana i nā mea ma waena o nā noho
- Pākaukau kiʻi: No ka waiho ʻana i nā kiʻi a me nā puke
- Pākaukau ʻawa: No ka waiho ʻana i nā mea inu

Pākaukau kapuaʻi: He pākaukau haʻahaʻa no ka waiho ʻana i nā mea liʻiliʻi
- Pākaukau kukui: No nā kukui
- Pākaukau pahu: No ka waiho ʻana i nā mea liʻiliʻi
- Pākaukau puʻupuʻu: He pākaukau liʻiliʻi e hiki ke hoʻoneʻe

Nā waiwai i hoʻohana ʻia

Lāʻau

Lāʻau ʻōhiʻa
Lāʻau koa
Lāʻau kou

Kila

He mau pākaukau i hana ʻia me ke kila no ka ikaika a me ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Hoʻohana ʻana

Ke pākaukau Kōnane ma Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau

Ma nā hale Hawaiʻi kahiko, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka pākaukau no:

Ka hana meaʻai
Ka waiho ʻana i nā ipu
Nā hana lima
Ka hoʻomaha ʻana
Nā pāʻani papa - kekahi mau pāʻani i hoʻohana ʻia:
- Kōnane: He pāʻani kahiko Hawaiʻi i pāʻani ʻia ma luna o ka pākaukau pōhaku
- Halakō, i kapa ʻia ʻo "chess" ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania
- Timamonamona, i kapa ʻia ʻo "checkers" ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania
- Monopolī, he pāʻani waiwai kaulana

Nā pāʻani papa kūikawā

No kekahi mau pāʻani papa, ua hana ʻia nā pākaukau kūikawā:

Pākaukau pāʻani pā, no ka pāʻani ʻana i ka pā (billiards)
Pākaukau pūpū, no ka pāʻani pūpū (ping pong)
Pākaukau kiupōpō lāʻau, no ka pāʻani kiupōpō lāʻau (foosball)